Research Paper


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CORRELATION BETWEEN FEAR OF CRIME AND NEIGHBORHOOD SAFETY PERCEPTION

Author(s): AL-STEVEN DIANALAN, DR. FELIX CHAVEZ JR, DR. MARK GENNESIS DELA CERNA, DR. ROLANDO POBLADOR, GEORGEROSE EBBOY, JAHSEN KAYE DUBRIA, MARJORIE DACARA

Keywords: Fear, Crime, Neighborhood

Publisher: Journal of Criminal Justice Studies

Published Date: 2024-12-10

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between fear of crime and neighborhood safety perception. Using a quantitative, descriptive-correlational research design, the study aimed to understand how individuals' fear of crime correlates with their perception of safety in their neighborhoods. A sample of community members was selected through simple random sampling, and data were collected via survey questionnaires designed to assess fear of crime and neighborhood safety perceptions. Descriptive statistics, including mean and standard deviation, were used to analyze the data, while Pearson Product Moment Correlation was applied to determine the relationship between the two variables. The findings revealed that higher levels of fear of crime were associated with lower perceptions of neighborhood safety. The analysis indicated a significant negative correlation, suggesting that as fear of crime increases, individuals perceive their neighborhoods to be less safe. These results highlight the importance of addressing fear of crime in fostering positive perceptions of neighborhood safety and improving community well-being.